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Upper Mustang Trek

Upper Mustang Trek

  • Overview
  • Itinerary
  • Cost Info

Upper Mustang Trek Highlights

  • Trek up to the walled city of Lo-Manthang, the capital of the former kingdom of Lo
  • Explore the desert like landscape situated in the rain shadow of the Annapurnas
  • Closely experience intact Tibetan Buddhist culture and Bon region
  • Witness stunning views of Nilgiri, Dhaulagiri, Annapurna and more
  • Visit the mysterious sky caves in Choeser

Trek through arid desert-like valleys, closely interact with untouched Buddhist culture and enjoy Himalayan scenery on our 15 day Upper Mustang Trek!

Upper Mustang, opened for trekking only in 1992, is a restricted region located in the rain shadow of the Dhaulagiri massif. The Upper Mustang Trek is a hidden gem that offers a truly unique and interesting experience in terms of culture, lifestyle as well as scenery. The region is geographically similar to Tibet and has remained almost untouched for centuries. The far stretching dry lands and desert like valleys along with the Annapurnas shimmering in the distance is a memorable sight. The locals, known as Lobas, are mostly of Thakali and Tibetan ethnicity and follow Buddhism and the animist Bon religion. They survive through farming, animal herding and trade with Tibet. Practices like polyandry and sky burial are still prevalent in the region. Even in this rugged environment, you can find various rare species of wildlife thriving including horses, ibex, snow leopards, blue sheep and more.

A flight/drive to the lakeside city of Pokhara, followed by another flight to Jomsom leads you to the trailhead at Kagbeni. The next day, the Upper Mustang Trek starts as you follow the Kali Gandaki River up to Chele. Over the next few days, cross some high passes and make your way through Syangboche, Ghami and Charang to eventually arrive at Lo-Manthang. This walled town, which used to be the capital of the former kingdom of Lo, is one of the major highlights of any Mustang trek. Take a day to explore the various points of interest nearby. Then, retrace your steps via Ghami, Geling and Chusang down to Jomsom where you can catch the flight to Pokhara. The Upper Mustang Trek comes to a closure as you return back to capital via your preferred means of transport.

As Upper Mustang is a restricted region, you will require the Upper Mustang Restricted Area permit ($500 per person for the first 10 days and $50 for every day after) along with the Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP) permit ($20).

Upper Mustang Trek Difficulty

The Upper Mustang Trek is a moderately strenuous trek that takes you through the arid valleys and windy trails of Upper Mustang. This trek is suitable for both newcomers and experienced trekkers alike. With most of the trail being fairly rough and lying above 3000 meters, having good physical fitness and stamina is a necessity. Some other factors you need to consider for the Upper Mustang Trek are:

Elevation:

With most of the trail situated above 3000 meters, altitude sickness is a possible threat on this trek. As such, remember to stay hydrated, ascend at a steady pace and take adequate rest days.

Length:

The Upper Mustang Trek generally lasts a little over 2 weeks. The trekking hours average out to around 5-6 hours of trekking per day. 

Best Season for Upper Mustang Trek

The Upper Mustang Trek is open to visitors all year long. With majority of the trail lying in the Himalayan rain shadow, this trek is one of the few that can be done in monsoon. Winter trekking might not be a good idea due to cold temperatures and harsh winds. For the best possible views and experience, we recommend visiting during the spring (March – May) and autumn (September – November) seasons.

Outline Itinerary

Day 01: Arrival At TIA Kathmandu

Day 02: Sightseeing tour around Kathmandu Valley

Day 03: Flight / Drive to Pokhara (25 min flight / 6-7 hours’ drive)

Day 04: Flight from Pokhara to Jomsom, Trek to Kagbeni (2700m), 25 min flight, 4 hours trek

Day 05: Trek from Kagbeni to Chele (3060m), 7 hours trek

Day 06: Trek from Chele to Shyangbochen (3500m), 5-6 hours trek

Day 07: Trek from Shyangbochen to Charang (3620m), 7-8 hours trek

Day 08: Trek from Charang to Lo-Manthang (3890m), 4 hours trek

Day 09: Exploration day at Lo-Manthang

Day 10: Trek from Lo-Manthang to Ghami (3490m) via Lo-Gekar (3750m), 6-7 hours trek

Day 11: Trek from Ghami to Geling (3510m), 6-7 hours trek

Day 12: Trek from Geling to Chhusang (3050m), 5-6 hours trek

Day 13: Trek from Chhusang to Jomsom (2700m), 6 hours trek

Day 14: Flight from Jomsom to Pokhara, Drive to Kathmandu (25 min flight / 6-7 hrs drive)

Day 15: Final departure



Once you land at Tribhuwan International Airport, complete all formalities and meet up with our representatives outside the terminal. They will be welcome you to Nepal and escort you to your hotel through a private vehicle. You can rest at the hotel or visit our office if time permits. Enjoy traditional Nepali dinner at the hotel in the evening.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: D

Today, we will head out for a guided tour to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites around Kathmandu valley. Starting with the Boudhanath Stupa, we will visit Pashupatinath, Swayambhunath and the Durbar Squares over the course of the day. In the evening, you will have some spare time to spend around Thamel where you can shop for any trekking essentials or souvenirs.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B D

In the morning, you’ll have a pre trek meeting where you’ll be receive your permits and get briefed about the trek. After breakfast, you’ll be escorted via private vehicle to TIA. Head to the domestic terminal and catch a scenic flight to the lakeside city of Pokhara. A more economic and adventurous option is to take a bus or hire a jeep for a 6-7 hour drive through the countryside. You’ll drive on the Prithivi Highway along the Trishuli River. Spend your leisure time exploring the bustling streets of Pokhara.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B D

Head to the airport after breakfast for a scenic flight to Jomsom. The half hour flight offers panoramic views of Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, Tilicho and Nilgiri among others while flying above the world’s deepest gorge, Kali Gandaki. From Jomsom, trek along the Kali Gandaki River and eventually pass through Ekle Bhatti. Finally, you’ll arrive at Kagbeni, perched atop a cliff and the entry point to Upper Mustang. Explore the 100 roomed King’s Palace and 800 year old Sakya Gompa in the evening.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

Kagbeni is the entry point into the restricted section of Mustang, Upper Mustang. Once you get your permits checked, continue along the bank of the Kali Gandaki River while enjoying views of Nilgiri. You will see some apple orchards among the cultivated fields that we’ll pass on our trek through the villages of Tangbe and Chusang. As you steadily trek across the barren landscape, you’ll climb a ridge and eventually arrive at Chele.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

We will have the chance to closely observe the thousands of years old sky caves today on our trek through the canyons of Upper Mustang. These caves are now popular as a retreat for Lama Hermits. We will cross the Taklam La (3624m) and Dajori La (3735m) passes before making a stop at Bhena. Take some time there for lunch and rest before resuming on the pleasant descent to the scenic village of Syangbochen.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

After breakfast, resume on the trail through Mustang’s deep valleys and canyons. Pass through Ghami and come across the longest Mani wall in Mustang on the trail today. Finally, cross the Tsarang La pass and enjoy the unique landscape of the region from the top. Then, steadily descend and trek for a few hours to eventually finally arrive at the land of chortens, Charang.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

Start today’s trek with a gentle ascent up to Lo-Gekar Gompa, one of the oldest monasteries in the region. Then, trek down into the canyon and cross the Tsarang Chu. Past the Cherang river is the Lo La pass (3950m). Cross the pass to witness a beautiful panorama of the region from the top. After descending from Lo La, we will finally arrive at the walled settlement of Lo-Manthang. Enjoy pleasing views of Tilicho, Nilgiri and Annapurna from Lo-Manthang.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

Lo-Manthang, the capital of the former kingdom of Lo is home to three ancient monasteries worth exploring, namely the Thupchen, Jhampa, and Chhoeda gompas. Apart from them, the five story King’s palace might also be worth your time. If you are feeling energetic and want to explore outside of Lo-Manthang, then there are a number of options. These include the Namgyal Gompa, Tigkar village, Nyphu Cave monastery and the Jhong Sky Caves among others. This fun exploration day will also serve the purpose of helping with your acclimatization.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

Enjoy the morning with breakfast at Lo-Manthang before heading out for Ghami. Retrace your steps through Lo Gekar (3750m) and trek through the fields of Drakmar to eventually arrive at Ghami. It will be a lengthy but nonetheless easy trek. Ghami is one of the biggest settlements in the region with over 150 houses.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

Another leisurely day of trekking as we make our way to Geling (3510m). The trail will likely be quite windy, especially after noon. However, the amazing scenery, especially the views of Dhaulagiri and Nilgiri to the south will make the trek worth it.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

Head out from Geling after an early breakfast to try to avoid the strong afternoon winds. The day comprises of descending and retracing our steps back as usual. Explore the beautiful village of Chhusang in the evening.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

Today will be the final day of trekking on the Upper Mustang trail. Head out of the Mustang valley towards Marpha, renowned for its delicious apple cider and brandies. Enjoy these local delicacies to commemorate the completion of the trek before continuing to Jomsom. Finally, unwind at a comfortable lodge in Jomsom and enjoy some quality meal.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

After an early breakfast, pack your things and head to the airport for a scenic morning flight to Pokhara. Once there, you can either have another quick flight back to the capital or take a bus instead. If you take the flight, you will have a full day for sightseeing around Kathmandu. Otherwise, you will have a 6-7 drive past lush hills, quaint villages, serpentine roads and roaring rivers to eventually arrive at Kathmandu. In the evening, you can explore the streets of Thamel and shop for souvenirs. Finally, enjoy traditional Nepali cuisine as farewell dinner at a restaurant.

Accomodation: Over night at Hotel

Meals: B L D

Enjoy the last morning in Kathmandu with breakfast at the hotel. Spend your free time in leisure and check out of your hotel a few hours before your flight. Then, one of our staff will escort you to TIA and bid you farewell. In case you don’t have a flight scheduled, you are free to continue with your holiday / other treks as you desire.

Accomodation:

Meals: B

Cost Include

  • Airport pickup and drop off services
  • One day cultural tour in Kathmandu with licensed driver
  • All the hotel and lodge accommodation as per the itinerary
  • Domestic air tickets and taxes
  • Bus transportation tickets
  • An experienced English speaking trek leader, assistant trek leaders and guides as well as one porter per 2 people (2:1)
  • Down jackets, tented camps and other necessary equipment
  • All necessary trekking permits and governmental documents
  • All food costs (B,L,D) as included in the itinerary
  • Emergency medical supplies and first aid kit

Cost Exclude

  • Nepal entry visa fee
  • International airfare
  • Extra food costs (B,L,D) outside of those mentioned in the itinerary
  • Tips for drivers, guides and porters
  • Personal trekking equipment and clothing
  • Personal expenses (Phone calls, extra food and showers, laundry, water)
  • Travel and rescue insurance

Trip Facts

accommodation: Hotel/Lodge
Height: 3950m – Lo La Pass
Best Season: Spring (March – May) and Autumn (September – November)
Grade: Moderate - Strenuous
Duration: 15 Days
Activity: Sightseeing & Trekking
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